Labour can present with various signs, but the most commonly observed initial sign is painful, regular, rhythmic uterine contractions, characterized by the tightening of the womb accompanied by consistent pain.
Recognizing Signs of Labour
Initial Sign: Uterine Contractions
The onset of labour is often signaled by painful, rhythmic uterine contractions. These contractions gradually intensify over time, marking the progression of labor. What may have been mild discomfort known as Braxton Hicks contractions earlier in pregnancy become more pronounced and painful as labor approaches.
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“Show” Appearance
Another notable sign of labour is the appearance of a “show,” characterized by a discharge from the vagina resembling mucus or catarrh mixed with blood. This discharge occurs due to the opening of the cervix, indicating the onset of labour.
Membrane Rupture
labour may also begin with the rupture of the membranes, which cover the amniotic fluid surrounding the baby in the womb. This fluid is vital for the baby’s nourishment and mobility in the womb. Prompt medical attention is crucial upon noticing leakage of this fluid from the vagina, as delay can increase the risk of infection, posing serious threats to both mother and baby.
Seeking Medical Attention
Upon experiencing any of these signs, it is imperative for pregnant women to seek immediate medical attention. Regardless of the gestational age, reporting to the hospital promptly allows for proper assessment by a midwife or doctor to confirm the onset of labour.
Its only when you report after seeing any of these signs, your Midwife or doctor will examine you to check for cervical dilatation which is a confirmation a woman is in true labour.
Confirming Labour
An examination will be conducted to confirm cervical dilatation, indicating the initiation of true labour. Once labor is established, appropriate medical care can be provided to ensure the safety and well-being of both mother and baby.
Joy Eke Ilediagu
Founder My Midwife and I (mmi)
